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HELICOBACTER PYLORI

RELEVANCE The 2005 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine3 October 2005 jointly to Barry J. Marshall and J. Robin Warren for their discovery of Hp.

Слайды и текст этой презентации

Слайд 1BY – SHEKHAR SUMAN
GROUP- 192A
THE FREQUENCY OF PREVALENCE OF

RISK
FACTORS FOR GASTER DISEASES
AT 1st YEAR STUDENTS
HELICOBACTER PYLORI
ФГАОУ

ВО «КФУ им. В.И. Вернадского»
Медицинской академии им. С.И. Георгиевского , кафедра биологии медицинской

Scientific adviser – MD E. S. Ageeva

May 2020

BY – SHEKHAR SUMAN GROUP- 192ATHE FREQUENCY OF PREVALENCE OF RISK FACTORS FOR GASTER DISEASES AT 1st

Слайд 2 RELEVANCE
The 2005 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
3 October

2005 jointly to Barry J. Marshall and J. Robin Warren

for their discovery of Hp.


RELEVANCE The 2005 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine3 October 2005 jointly to Barry J. Marshall

Слайд 3A spiral-shaped gram-negative bacterium
Found in colonized gastric mucosa

or adherent to the epithelial lining of the stomach
Causes

continuous gastric inflammation in virtually all infected person.

WHAT IS HP AND IT'S VIRULENCE FACTORS:-

A spiral-shaped gram-negative   bacteriumFound in colonized gastric mucosa  or adherent to the epithelial lining

Слайд 4STRUCTURE OF HELICOBACTER PYLORI

STRUCTURE OF HELICOBACTER PYLORI

Слайд 5
Increases risk of both duodenal and gastric ulcers
H. pylori causes

chronic gastritis
H. pylori is a primary risk factor for gastric

cancer (4th most common CA worldwide)
Categorized as a group I carcinogen
H. pylori increases risk of MALT lymphoma

WHY H.PYLORI IS IMPORTANT FOR US ?

Increases risk of both duodenal and gastric ulcersH. pylori causes chronic gastritisH. pylori is a primary risk

Слайд 6MECHANISM OF ACTION

MECHANISM OF ACTION

Слайд 7The gender, nutrition, smoking, alcohol, hypodinamia, overweight are reported to

increase the risk of disease progression.
RISK FACTORS

The gender, nutrition, smoking, alcohol, hypodinamia, overweight are reported to increase the risk of disease progression. RISK

Слайд 8RISK FACTORS FOR GASTRIC CANCER
Identification of early clinical features of

the disease can help to prevention of the development

of severe stomach diseases.
RISK FACTORS FOR GASTRIC CANCERIdentification of early clinical features of  the disease can help to prevention

Слайд 9AIM :
Enigma:
Asian
African
Nothern
Indian
to study the frequency of prevalence of

risk factors for stomach diseases at the 1st-year students of

the Medical Academy named after S.I. Georgievsky “ and from some closely relatives or family members.
AIM :Enigma: AsianAfricanNothern Indianto study the frequency of prevalence of risk factors for stomach diseases at the

Слайд 10MATERIAL AND METHODS

During survey total 35 peoples was examined

based on multivariants questions. 25 students of our university and

10 was family members.
Used multivariants analysis of data from students of 1st years and some of closely relatives to identify factors and know better about these factors associated with stomach disease or about Helicobacter pylori.
(3) Method of analysis includes survey from students and other peoples. Questioner includes information about stomach diseases,diagonosis last time , gender, nutrition, smoking, alcohol,spices etc.
.
MATERIAL  AND METHODSDuring survey total 35 peoples was examined based on multivariants questions. 25 students of

Слайд 11RESULT OF OBSERVATION
Smoking increases susceptibility to H. pylori

infection thus cause peptic ulcer and regulates immune cells in

the GI tract.

Alcohol consumption and cigarette smoking are two etiologic factors that have a close relationship with peptic ulcer and gastric cancer.

15%+ 5%

RESULT  OF  OBSERVATIONSmoking increases susceptibility to H. pylori infection thus cause peptic ulcer and regulates

Слайд 12RESULT OF OBSERVATION
H
(1) Men is risk factor DU,

GC as compared with women.
(2)People with blood group "O" is

more likely to infected with Hp as compared to other blood group .

18%

5%+40%

10%

RESULT  OF  OBSERVATIONH(1) Men is risk factor DU, GC as compared with women.(2)People with blood

Слайд 13RESULT OF OBSERVATION
Most common symptoms for infection with

Helicobacter pylori is pain in epigastria region and acidic

reflux.

9%

26%

38%

15%

42%

RESULT  OF  OBSERVATIONMost common symptoms for infection with Helicobacter pylori is pain in  epigastria

Слайд 14RESULT OF OBSERVATION






(1) some spices have unique anti-ulcer properties mediated by antisecretory, antioxidant, and anti-Helicobacter pylori effects so their consumption may help prevent peptic ulcer disease and other GI diseases.
(2)Older people are at increased risk of developing several gastroduodenal diseases and related complications like peptic ulcer, duodenal Ulcer.

7%

15%

12%

RESULT  OF  OBSERVATION

Слайд 15CONCLUSIONS
IN OUR STUDY, WE EXAMINED

THE PREVALENCE RATES OF

SYMPTOMS THAT CAN OCCUR IN DISEASES OF THE STOMACH.
SINCE FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF DISEASES SUCH AS CHRONIC GASTRITIS, PEPTIC ULCER AND CANCER - IT TAKES TIME DURING WHICH UNFAVORABLE FACTORS ACT, THEIR DETECTION IN YOUNG PEOPLE CAN BE USEFUL AS EARLY PREVENTION OF THESE DISEASES.
REFERENCES
HTTPS://WWW.SPANDIDOS-PUBLICATIONS.COM/10.3892/IJMM.2014.1786.
HTTPS://WWW.RESEARCHGATE.NET/PUBLICATION/12136208.
CONCLUSIONS     IN OUR STUDY, WE EXAMINED THE PREVALENCE RATES OF

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