THE PRESENT SIMPLE 1 презентация, доклад

Слайды и текст этой презентации

Слайд 1THE PRESENT SIMPLE 1

Слайд 2THE PRESENT SIMPLE: AFFIRMATIVE
We form the present simple with the

infinitive of the verb:

1) S + infinitive

2) S + infinitive + s/es
I work He works
You work She works
We work It works
You work
They work

Слайд 3RULES FOR THE 3RD PERSON SINGULAR
In general: infinitive + s
I

read → he reads
2) Verbs ending in – y
I

play → he plays * I study → he studies
3) Verbs ending in –o, sh, tch, x, ss + es
I go → he goes I wash → he washes
I watch → he watches I fix → he fixes
I kiss → he kisses

RULES FOR THE 3RD PERSON SINGULARIn general: infinitive + s I read → he reads2) Verbs ending in

Слайд 4USES
To talk about activities we usually do:

I go to school every day
Time references:
Every

day, week, month, year…
On Sundays, at weekend, in summer…
She studies French in the afternoon
Adverbs of frequency are often used:
Always, usually, often, sometimes, never…
He never watches TV after lunch

USESTo talk about activities we usually do: I go to school every

Слайд 5Make affirmative sentences 1 (he/go)
He goes to school

Слайд 6Make affirmative sentences 2 (They/eat)
They eat a lot

Слайд 7Make affirmative sentences 3 (She/surf)
She surfs the Internet

Слайд 8Make affirmative sentences 4 (I/play)
I play the flute

Слайд 9Make affirmative sentences 5 (She/cry)
She cries

Слайд 10Negative form
For the negative form:
S+ auxiliary verb (do, does) +

not+ infinitive
( contracted forms: don’t/ doesn’t)

I don’t play He doesn’t read
You

don’t dance She doesn’t study
We don’t eat It doesn’t sleep
They don’t like

Negative formFor the negative form:S+ auxiliary verb (do, does) + not+ infinitive( contracted forms: don’t/ doesn’t)I don’t

Слайд 11Make negative sentences 1 (They/read)
They don’t read

Слайд 12Make negative sentences 2 (She/love)
She doesn’t love him

Слайд 13Make negative sentences 3 (He/drive)
He doesn’t drive

Слайд 14Make negative sentences 4 (He/work)
He doesn’t work

Слайд 15Make negative sentences 5 (They/sing)
They don’t sing

Слайд 16YOUR TURN NOW
Write the affirmative /negative form of the verbs

in brackets:
Dave ……………… (not live) in Madrid.
Sue ……………… (study)

German at school.
My dad ……………… (drive) a red car.
We ……………. (not walk) to school.
The 34 bus ………………… (not stop) here.
Mr Brown …………………. (teach) maths.
The children ……………… (play) football.
Mary ……………… (wash) the dishes after lunch.