Слайд 2THE PRESENT SIMPLE: AFFIRMATIVE
We form the present simple with the
infinitive of the verb:
1) S + infinitive
2) S + infinitive + s/es
I work He works
You work She works
We work It works
You work
They work
Слайд 3RULES FOR THE 3RD PERSON SINGULAR
In general: infinitive + s
I
read → he reads
2) Verbs ending in – y
I
play → he plays * I study → he studies
3) Verbs ending in –o, sh, tch, x, ss + es
I go → he goes I wash → he washes
I watch → he watches I fix → he fixes
I kiss → he kisses
Слайд 4USES
To talk about activities we usually do:
I go to school every day
Time references:
Every
day, week, month, year…
On Sundays, at weekend, in summer…
She studies French in the afternoon
Adverbs of frequency are often used:
Always, usually, often, sometimes, never…
He never watches TV after lunch
Слайд 5Make affirmative sentences 1 (he/go)
He goes to school
Слайд 6Make affirmative sentences 2 (They/eat)
They eat a lot
Слайд 7Make affirmative sentences 3 (She/surf)
She surfs the Internet
Слайд 8Make affirmative sentences 4 (I/play)
I play the flute
Слайд 9Make affirmative sentences 5 (She/cry)
She cries
Слайд 10Negative form
For the negative form:
S+ auxiliary verb (do, does) +
not+ infinitive
( contracted forms: don’t/ doesn’t)
I don’t play He doesn’t read
You
don’t dance She doesn’t study
We don’t eat It doesn’t sleep
They don’t like
Слайд 11Make negative sentences 1 (They/read)
They don’t read
Слайд 12Make negative sentences 2 (She/love)
She doesn’t love him
Слайд 13Make negative sentences 3 (He/drive)
He doesn’t drive
Слайд 14Make negative sentences 4 (He/work)
He doesn’t work
Слайд 15Make negative sentences 5 (They/sing)
They don’t sing
Слайд 16YOUR TURN NOW
Write the affirmative /negative form of the verbs
in brackets:
Dave ……………… (not live) in Madrid.
Sue ……………… (study)
German at school.
My dad ……………… (drive) a red car.
We ……………. (not walk) to school.
The 34 bus ………………… (not stop) here.
Mr Brown …………………. (teach) maths.
The children ……………… (play) football.
Mary ……………… (wash) the dishes after lunch.