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RISK ASSESSMENT – A ROPE ACCESS PERSPECTIVE

WHAT IS A RISK ASSESSMENT?Some Definitions:A systematic process of evaluating the potential risks that may be involved in a projected activity or undertaking.Specific and detailed work instruction for the effective protection

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Слайд 1RISK ASSESSMENT – A ROPE ACCESS PERSPECTIVE
ALAN FORREST
IRATA Lead Auditor
IRATA

Assessor & Instructor
Original IRATA Level 3 – North Sea

1989
Worldwide Independent Consultant

MOSCOW 2016

RISK ASSESSMENT – A ROPE ACCESS PERSPECTIVEALAN FORRESTIRATA Lead AuditorIRATA Assessor & Instructor Original IRATA Level 3

Слайд 2WHAT IS A RISK ASSESSMENT?
Some Definitions:
A systematic process of evaluating

the potential risks that may be involved in a projected

activity or undertaking.
Specific and detailed work instruction for the effective protection of all members of the work team and others affected by their actions.
A risk assessment is not about creating huge amounts of paperwork, but rather about identifying sensible measures to control the risks in your workplace.

MOSCOW 2016

WHAT IS A RISK ASSESSMENT?Some Definitions:A systematic process of evaluating the potential risks that may be involved

Слайд 3TERMINOLOGY
Hazard – Potential danger.
Risk - Likelihood of hazard resulting in

a negative outcome.
Consequence – Negative outcome.
Control - Eliminating, or minimising,

the potential for a negative outcome.


MOSCOW 2016

TERMINOLOGYHazard – Potential danger.Risk - Likelihood of hazard resulting in a negative outcome.Consequence – Negative outcome.Control -

Слайд 4UK LEGAL PERSPECTIVE
Management of Health & Safety at Work Regulations

1999:
3,- (1) Every employer shall make a suitable and sufficient assessment

of –
(a) the risks to the health and safety of his employees to which they are exposed whilst they are at work; and
(b) the risks to the health and safety of persons not in his employment arising out of or in connection with the conduct by him of his undertaking.

MOSCOW 2016

UK LEGAL PERSPECTIVEManagement of Health & Safety at Work Regulations 1999:3,-	(1) Every employer shall make a suitable

Слайд 5WHO IS THE RISK ASSESSMENT FOR?
The company?
The client?
The workers?
The auditor?
The

judge?
MOSCOW 2016

WHO IS THE RISK ASSESSMENT FOR?The company?The client?The workers?The auditor?The judge?MOSCOW 2016

Слайд 6WHO IS PREPARING THE RISK ASSESSMENT?
The company or supervisor?
Blank

page or generic?
Training and assessment
Qualification and capability.
MOSCOW 2016

WHO IS PREPARING THE RISK ASSESSMENT?  The company or supervisor?Blank page or generic?Training and assessmentQualification and

Слайд 7WHO IS CHECKING AND ACCEPTING THE RISK ASSESSMENT?
Client representatives.
Are

they familiar enough with specialist activities to make informed judgments?
Educate

clients to help their understanding – training, demonstration, explanation ...
A client who understands what he is looking at is liable to be more relaxed and understanding towards “unusual” activity in their facility.

MOSCOW 2016

WHO IS CHECKING AND ACCEPTING THE RISK ASSESSMENT?  Client representatives.Are they familiar enough with specialist activities

Слайд 8INITIAL COMMUNICATION & UNDERSTANDING
Supervisors – Involved in preparation, experienced and

alert to environment.
Workers – Initial communication and understanding, layout

and presentation, language.
Declaration with Signatures:
“I have been fully briefed in the attached risk assessment, I understand all aspects of it and agree to follow its contents. Particularly, I understand my personal roles and responsibilities with the team”

MOSCOW 2016

INITIAL COMMUNICATION & UNDERSTANDING Supervisors – Involved in preparation, experienced and alert to environment. Workers – Initial

Слайд 9ONGOING COMMUNICATION & UNDERSTANDING
Meaningful pre-work meetings:

Daily Work Plan

Risk Assessment Daily Review
Access Method
Rigging

Considerations
Hazards to rope
Rescue Plan
Individual Team Member Roles
Exclusion Zones
Tools & Materials
Weather










MOSCOW 2016

ONGOING COMMUNICATION & UNDERSTANDING Meaningful pre-work meetings:  Daily Work Plan  Risk Assessment Daily Review

Слайд 10WHO IS ULTIMATELY RESPONSIBLE?


The Company, was fined £100,000 after pleading

guilty to breaching Regulation 4 of the Work at Height

Regulations 2005.

Following the case, the HSE Inspector, said:

“This was a tragic incident and the death could have been prevented had The Company planned the job correctly and put suitable safety measures in place.

“Assessing the risks of that job properly would have identified that the potentially sharp edge presented a very clear danger to anyone suspended and working on ropes rigged against it.

“However, the company failed to do this so failed to take safety precautions and instead,
The Individual fell to his death.”








MOSCOW 2016

WHO IS ULTIMATELY RESPONSIBLE? The Company, was fined £100,000 after pleading guilty to breaching Regulation 4 of

Слайд 11RISK ASSESSMENT IS A PROCESS
The UK Health and Safety Executive's

Five Steps to Risk Assessment.
Step 1: Identify the hazards.
Step 2:

Decide who, or what, might be harmed and how.
Step 3: Evaluate the risks and decide on precautions.
Step 4: Record your findings and implement them.
Step 5: Review your risk assessment and update if necessary.

MOSCOW 2016

RISK ASSESSMENT IS A PROCESSThe UK Health and Safety Executive's Five Steps to Risk Assessment.Step 1: Identify

Слайд 12STEP 1: IDENTIFY THE HAZARDS

STEP 1: IDENTIFY THE HAZARDS

Слайд 13STEP 2: DECIDE WHO, OR WHAT, MIGHT BE HARMED AND

HOW
WHO?
Our work team, including varying capabilities and experience within the

team.
Other workers on site.
WHAT?
Property and equipment damage.
Environmental damage.

MOSCOW 2016

STEP 2: DECIDE WHO, OR WHAT, MIGHT BE HARMED AND HOW WHO?Our work team, including varying capabilities

Слайд 14STEP 3: EVALUATE THE RISKS.
MOSCOW 2016

STEP 3: EVALUATE THE RISKS. MOSCOW 2016

Слайд 15   STEP 3: DECIDE ON PRECAUTIONS (CONTROLS).
There is a hierarchy of

approach when considering control measures:
Remove the hazard completely
Try a less

hazardous material or option
Prevent access to the hazard
Organise work to reduce exposure to the hazard
Increase level of information, training and supervision
Issue PPE and provide welfare facilities


MOSCOW 2016

         STEP 3: DECIDE ON PRECAUTIONS (CONTROLS). There is

Слайд 16STEP 4: RECORD YOUR FINDINGS
Repetitive
Complex

Subjective
Attempt to be quantitative
MOSCOW 2016
Format 1

– using matrix
STEP 4: RECORD YOUR FINDINGS  Repetitive  Complex  Subjective   Attempt to be quantitative

Слайд 17STEP 4: RECORD YOUR FINDINGS
Less complex

Less subjective
More qualitative than quantitative
MOSCOW 2016
Format 2

– No Matrix
STEP 4: RECORD YOUR FINDINGS  Less complex  Less subjective  More qualitative than quantitative MOSCOW

Слайд 18STEP 5: REVIEW THE RISK ASSESSMENT.
Things change - review what

you are doing on an ongoing basis:

Have there

been any significant changes in your environment?

Can you make any improvements?

Has anyone noticed a problem?

Have you learnt anything from accidents or near misses?

Make sure your risk assessment stays up to date.

MOSCOW 2016

STEP 5: REVIEW THE RISK ASSESSMENT.Things change - review what you are doing on an ongoing basis:

Слайд 25OBJECTIVES
Engage all technicians in process.
Enable Supervisors through training.
Involve clients in

the process by educating them so that they know what

is going on.
Maintain and enhance the safety record and reputation of rope access in industry worldwide.

MOSCOW 2016

OBJECTIVES Engage all technicians in process.Enable Supervisors through training.Involve clients in the process by educating them so

Слайд 26

Questions?

Comments?

alan@ffzero.com



MOSCOW 2016

Questions? Comments?alan@ffzero.comMOSCOW 2016

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