Solid forms of drugs

Содержание

1. Solid forms of drugs
2. Solid drug forms  tablets  capsules sugar-coated tablets (dragee)powdersgranulesLozenges
3. ТabletsA tablet is a solid dosage form
4. Types of tablets:Tablets for oral administrationTablets for vaginal administration Tablets for implantation (pellets)
5. CapsulesThe drug is contained in a gelatin
6. Dragee— the firm dosed medicinal form received
7. Powders are drugs or drug extracts that
8. Granula — the combined dry loose substances
9. LozengesThe tablets contain a drug substance in
10. Literature:^ Canadell, J.; R. B. Jackson, J.
11. Слайд 11
12. Скачать презентанцию

Solid drug forms  tablets  capsules sugar-coated tablets (dragee)powdersgranulesLozenges

Слайды и текст этой презентации

Слайд 1Student’s name: Kuttybayeva A
Faculty: pharmacya
Course: 2
Chicked by: Bizhanova A.A.

Solid

forms of drugs

Слайд 2Solid drug forms
 tablets
 capsules
 sugar-coated tablets (dragee)
powders
granules
Lozenges

Слайд 3Тablets
A tablet is a solid dosage form that is prepared

by compressing or molding of the drug into various sizes

and shapes.
Dissolution is the rate-limiting step in the delivery of drug from a tablet to the systemic circulation.

ТabletsA tablet is a solid dosage form that is prepared by compressing or molding of the drug

Слайд 4Types of tablets:

Tablets for oral administration

Tablets for vaginal administration

Tablets

for implantation (pellets)

Слайд 5Capsules
The drug is contained in a gelatin shell that breaks

open after the capsule has been swallowed, releasing the drug.

The hard-shell gelatin
capsules contain solid drugs

The soft-shell gelatin
capsules contain oils

CapsulesThe drug is contained in a gelatin shell that breaks open after the capsule has been swallowed,

Слайд 6Dragee— the firm dosed medicinal form received by layer-by-layer putting

active active ingredients on microparticles of inert carriers with use

of sugar syrups.

The candies having a similar appearance from above covered with glaze, also are called as "dragee".

Dragee — confectionery of the small sizes of the roundish form, covered with a glossy protective cover or with a sugar polished surface.

Dragee

Слайд 7Powders are drugs or drug extracts that are dried and

ground and micronized into fine particles.
According to the division into

prescribed doses powders are pulveres indivisi (all doses are given inseparably) and pulveres divisi (they are divides into the prescribed number of doses).
According to the composition are simplex powders (consist one active ingredient) and complex powders (a mixture of more than one active ingredient).

Powder

Слайд 8Granula — the combined dry loose substances and mixes or

the separate firm dosed and not dosed substrata pressed in

the form of grains of spherical, incorrectly cubic or cylindrical form.

Granules can be applied to feeding of animals (fodder granules), in pharmacology, as biofuel.

Granules

Granula — the combined dry loose substances and mixes or the separate firm dosed and not dosed

Слайд 9Lozenges
The tablets contain a drug substance in flavored base.

Lozenges are

allowed to dissolve in the mouth. They are commonly used

for cold and sore throat.

LozengesThe tablets contain a drug substance in flavored base.Lozenges are allowed to dissolve in the mouth. They

Слайд 10Literature:
^ Canadell, J.; R. B. Jackson, J. B. Ehleringer, H.

A. Mooney, O. E. Sala and E.-D. Schulze (December 03

2004). "Maximum rooting depth of vegetation types at the global scale". Oecologia 108 (4): 583–595. doi:10.1007/BF00329030.
^ Stonea, E. L.; P. J. Kaliszb (1 December 1991). "On the maximum extent of tree roots". Forest Ecology and Management 46 (1-2): 59–102. doi:10.1016/0378-1127(91)90245-Q.
^ Retallack, G. J. (1986). Wright, V. P.. ed. Paleosols: their Recognition and Interpretation. Oxford: Blackwell.