United Nations

) is an intergovernmental organization that seeks to maintain international

peace and security, develop friendly relations among peoples , achieve international cooperation, and be a center for coordinating the actions of Nations. It is the largest, most familiar, most internationally represented and most powerful intergovernmental organization in the world.

Of The Organization The United Nations as an international organization

has its origins in the Second world war . Since then, its goals and activities have expanded, and at the beginning of the twenty-first century, it has become an archetypal international body.

in San Francisco for a conference and began developing the

project The UN Charter, which was adopted on June 25, 1945 and entered into force on October 24, 1945, when the UN began its activities.

States.

is a complex of buildings in new York (USA) that

serve as the official office for the main UN working bodies.

has the primary responsibility for maintaining international peace and security,

and all UN members are obliged to obey its decisions.The Security Council consists of 15 members: 5 members of the Council are permanent, and the remaining 10 members are elected to the Council in accordance with the procedure provided for in the Charter. Permanent members of the Security Council have the right of veto.

for discussing international economic and social issues and making policy

recommendations to member States and the UN system, receiving reports from 11 UN funds and programmers. The Board is empowered to convene a special session on emergency situations of a humanitarian nature in the case and as necessary.

organization
UNESCO and United Nations children's Fund (UNICEF)
Investment development Fund
The EU

institutions
Other

Kenya
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
New York, USA
Santiago, Chile
Bangkok, Thailand
Geneva, Switzerland
Vienna, Austria
The Hague,

Netherlands
Beirut, Lebanon

Organization

organization seeks to achieve its goal by preventing conflicts, assisting

the parties to conflict in reconciliation, carrying out peacekeeping activities, and creating conditions conducive to the establishment and consolidation of peace. In order to be effective, these activities must complement each other or be carried out simultaneously. The UN Security Council has the primary responsibility for maintaining international peace and security. The General Assembly and the Secretary-General play important and complementary roles in promoting peace and security, along with other UN bodies and agencies.

allocated according to The UN Charter for the purpose of

preventing or eliminating threats to peace and security through joint enforcement actions (military demonstration, military blockade, etc.), if economic and political measures prove to be insufficient.During the existence of the United Nations, 71 peacekeeping operations have been conducted.