have to - must

Содержание

1. have to - must
2. Learn “Tick”, the clock says,“Tick, tick, tick,What you have to doDo quick”.
3. Употребление have to необходимо что – то
4. I have to We have to You
5. Утвердительное предложениеWe have to be in
6. Let’s practice1. I … to
7. Отрицательное предложениеYou don’t have to pay for
8. Let us practice1. My granny …
9. Общий вопросDo you have to go to
10. Let us practice… you
11. Употребление must Для выражения обязанностиДля того, чтобы
12. mustI must go to school every dayYou
13. Утвердительные предложенияI must do this exercise in pen.Подлежащее mustСмысловой глаголВторостепенные члены
14. Отрицательное предложениеYou mustn’t cross the street when
15. Общий вопрос
16. Специальный вопросI must visit my granny, because
17. Translate into Russian1. You must work hard
18. must or have to1.I … get up
19. должен have to (должен в силу
20. нельзяMustn’t (нельзя, опасно для жизни)
21. Скачать презентанцию

Learn “Tick”, the clock says,“Tick, tick, tick,What you have to doDo quick”.

Слайды и текст этой презентации

Слайд 1have to - must
Френдак Галина Емельяновна, учитель английского языка Копьёвской

средней школы

Слайд 2Learn
“Tick”, the clock says,
“Tick, tick, tick,
What you have to

do
Do quick”.

Слайд 3Употребление have to
необходимо что – то сделать в силу

определенных обстоятельств
I have to get up at 7 o’clock in

the morning. (уроки начинаются в 8 часов)
He has to be in a hurry not to miss a train. (поезд уходит по расписанию)

Употребление have to необходимо что – то сделать в силу определенных обстоятельствI have to get up at

Слайд 4I have to
We have to
You have to
They have

to
He has to
She has to
It has to

Слайд 5Утвердительное предложение
We have to be in
the theatre on

time.
Мы должны быть в театре вовремя.
Модальный глагол
Подлежащее
Смысловой глагол
Второстепенные члены

Утвердительное предложениеWe have to be in the theatre on time.Мы должны быть в театре вовремя.Модальный глаголПодлежащее

Слайд 6Let’s practice
1. I … to come home at

5 o’clock.
2. My mother … to clean

the floor every day.
3. We … to learn English.
4. My friends … to write a test.
5. They … to speak French to their guests from France.
6. He … to buy ticket for the train.

have
have
have
have
has
has

Let’s practice1. I … to come home at 5 o’clock.2. My mother …

Слайд 7Отрицательное предложение
You don’t have to pay for the book, it

is a present.
Тебе не нужно платить за книгу, это подарок.
Подлежащее

Смысловой глагол

Второстепенные члены

do/ does

Модальный глагол

not

Отрицательное предложениеYou don’t have to pay for the book, it is a present.Тебе не нужно платить за

Слайд 8Let us practice
1. My granny …

have to work.
2. I …

have to go now.
3. We … have to play football in winter.
4. Dan … have to see a doctor.
5. They … have to translate the text in pen.

don’t
don’t
don’t
doesn’t
doesn’t

Let us practice1. My granny … have to work.2. I …

Слайд 9Общий вопрос
Do you have to go to school tomorrow?
Does she

have to go to school tomorrow?
Do/
does
Подлежащее
Модальный глагол
Смысловой глагол
Второстепенные члены

Общий вопросDo you have to go to school tomorrow?Does she have to go to school tomorrow?Do/doesПодлежащее Модальный

Слайд 10Let us practice
… you have to buy

a ticket?
… you have to go

to school tomorrow?
.. he have to answer this question?
… they have to put on warm coat in winter?
… she have to read history for tomorrow lesson?

Do
Do
Does
Will
Will

Let us practice… you have to buy a ticket?… you

Слайд 11Употребление must
Для выражения обязанности
Для того, чтобы дать настойчивую рекомендацию
I

must help my mother.
You must watch this film. It’s interesting.

Употребление must Для выражения обязанностиДля того, чтобы дать настойчивую рекомендациюI must help my mother.You must watch this

Слайд 12must
I must go to school every day
You must go to

school every day
He must go to school every day
She must

go to school every day
It must go to school every day
We must go to school every day
They must go to school every day

mustI must go to school every dayYou must go to school every dayHe must go to school

Слайд 13Утвердительные предложения
I must do this exercise in pen.
Подлежащее
must
Смысловой глагол
Второстепенные

члены

Слайд 14Отрицательное предложение
You mustn’t cross the street when the light is

red.
Нельзя пересекать улицу на красный свет.
Подлежащее
must
Смысловой глагол
Второстепенные члены
not

Отрицательное предложениеYou mustn’t cross the street when the light is red.Нельзя пересекать улицу на красный свет.Подлежащее mustСмысловой

Слайд 15Общий вопрос

My sister must help my mum.
Must my sister help my

mum?

Must

Подлежащее

Смысловой глагол

Второстепенные члены

Общий вопрос My sister must help my mum.Must my

Слайд 16Специальный вопрос
I must visit my granny, because she is ill.
Why

must I visit my granny?
Whom must I visit?
What must I

do?

Must

Подлежащее

Вопросительное слово

Смысловой глагол

Второстепенные члены

Специальный вопросI must visit my granny, because she is ill.Why must I visit my granny?Whom must I

Слайд 17Translate into Russian
1. You must work hard at your English

lessons.
2. You must learn the words.
3. Must we

learn the poem today?
4. It must be very difficult to learn Chinese.
5. You must not talk at the lessons.
6. Everybody must come to school on time.
7. Don’t ring him up: he must be very busy.
8. You must not make notes in the books.
9. I must help my mother today.
10. Don’t worry! This is not important. – Not important! You must be joking!

Translate into Russian1. You must work hard at your English lessons. 2. You must learn the words.

Слайд 18must or have to
1.I … get up early today. I

want to do my job.
2. He … write a test

in Literature.
3. I … go, I … help mum with dinner.
4. You … watch this film, it is funny.
5. I miss a train, I … be in a hurry.
6. You … go, thin ice!
7. You … pay for this book, it is a present.
8. My granny is ill. I … visit her today.