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The Present Continuous Tense

What is she doing?She is reading a book.

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Слайд 1 The Present Continuous Tense


Use and form

The Present Continuous TenseUse and form

Слайд 2What is she doing?
She is reading a book.

What is she doing?She is reading a book.

Слайд 3What is she doing?


She is crying.

What is she doing?She is crying.

Слайд 4What’s he doing?
He’s watching TV.

What’s he doing?He’s watching TV.

Слайд 5Where’s he going?
He’s going to school.

Where’s he going?He’s going to school.

Слайд 6And what are you doing right now?
We are studying English

grammar.

And what are you doing right now?We are studying English grammar.

Слайд 7Use 1
The previous examples show that we use this tense

to denote an action happening at the time of speaking

(adverbs: now, right now, at the moment)
Use 1The previous examples show that we use this tense to denote an action happening at the

Слайд 8What are they wearing today?
They are wearing T-shirts and mini

skirts today.

What are they wearing today?They are wearing T-shirts and mini skirts today.

Слайд 9I’d love to see you. Are you busy?
Unfortunately, I’m rather

busy. I’m painting my flat this week.

I’d love to see you. Are you busy?Unfortunately, I’m rather busy. I’m painting my flat this week.

Слайд 10Are you having fun this summer?
Not really. I’m working as

a waiter. I need some money for college.

Are you having fun this summer?Not really. I’m working as a waiter. I need some money for

Слайд 11Use 2
These examples show that the Present Continuous Tense is

also used to denote a temporary action happening today or

these days.
Use 2These examples show that the Present Continuous Tense is also used to denote a temporary action

Слайд 12What’s wrong with our planet?
It’s getting warmer.

What’s wrong with our planet? It’s getting warmer.

Слайд 13What’ wrong with the air we breathe?
It’s becoming more and

more polluted.

What’ wrong with the air we breathe?It’s becoming more and more polluted.

Слайд 14Use 3
It is also used to express the ongoing changes,

especially with verbs such as become, get, grow, change, and

with expressions like more and more.
Use 3It is also used to express the ongoing changes, especially with verbs such as become, get,

Слайд 15Are you going to the party on Friday?

Are you going to the party on Friday?

Слайд 16We’re leaving tomorrow.

We’re leaving tomorrow.

Слайд 17Use 4
We use it for future arrangements with a time

reference.

Use 4We use it for future arrangements with a time reference.

Слайд 18Form – am, are, is + ing form
Affirmative
I am

sleeping.
He/she/it is sleeping.
You/we/they are sleeping.
Negative
I am not (I’m not)

singing.
He/she/it is not (isn’t) singing.
You/we/they are not (aren’t) singing.

am, is, are + ing form

Form – am, are, is + ing formAffirmative I am sleeping.He/she/it is sleeping.You/we/they are sleeping.Negative I am

Слайд 19Form - continued
Interrogative
Am I dreaming?
Is he/she/it dreaming?
Are you/we/they dreaming?
Short

answers
Yes, I am/he is/we are…
No, I’m not/he isn’t/we aren’t…

Form - continuedInterrogative Am I dreaming?Is he/she/it dreaming?Are you/we/they dreaming?Short answersYes, I am/he is/we are…No, I’m not/he

Слайд 20ing form – spelling rules
Most verbs just take –ing with

no changes in spelling: watch-watching, clean-cleaning, listen-listening
Verbs ending in –e

drop it before –ing: live-living, write-writing
Verbs with short vowels and one consonant double the consonant:
run-running, swim-swimming
ing form – spelling rulesMost verbs just take –ing with no changes in spelling: watch-watching, clean-cleaning, listen-listeningVerbs

Слайд 21ing form – spelling rules
Verbs ending in –l, double it:

travel-travelling, cancel-cancelling
Verbs ending in –ie change it to –y: lie-lying,

die-dying
ing form – spelling rulesVerbs ending in –l, double it: travel-travelling, cancel-cancellingVerbs ending in –ie change it

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