The Subject of Philosophy

Содержание

1. The Subject of Philosophy
2. Philosophy is:The general beliefs and attitudes of
3. Definition:Philosophy - “love for sophia” (love for wisdom), love for truth
4. Of What Value is the Study of
5. Major areas of Philosophy Metaphysics - the
6. Metaphysics is the area
7. Axiologyconcerned with theories of value Some common
8. EpistomologyConcerned with theories of the nature of
9. Philosophical Methods: Dialectics - is
10. Philosophical Schools of Thought Idealism Realism Pragmatism Existentialism Reconstructionism
11. The End
12. Скачать презентанцию

Philosophy is:The general beliefs and attitudes of an individual or group The body of principles underlying a branch of learning or major discipline A search for meaning and truth

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Слайд 1The Subject of Philosophy
by student FML 209
Kosyakova Lubov

Слайд 2Philosophy is:
The general beliefs and attitudes of an individual or

group
The body of principles underlying a branch of

learning or major discipline
A search for meaning and truth

Philosophy is:The general beliefs and attitudes of an individual or group The body of principles underlying a

Слайд 3Definition:
Philosophy - “love for sophia” (love for wisdom), love for

truth

Слайд 4Of What Value is the Study of Philosophy?

Provide clarification

for what is or has been done by others

Provides a framework for life and our action
Can be useful in solving educational problems A good mental activity
Provides a framework for life and our action

Of What Value is the Study of Philosophy? Provide clarification for what is or has been done

Слайд 5Major areas of Philosophy
Metaphysics - the nature of

reality
Axiology - the nature of values
Epistemology - the

nature of knowledge

Major areas of Philosophy Metaphysics - the nature of reality Axiology - the nature of values Epistemology

Слайд 6 Metaphysics is the area many people think

of when they hear the term philosophy

Metaphysics:
Concerned with theories of

the nature of reality.
Why does the earth exist?
How did it come into being?
Is mankind free?
Is there a God?
What is real?

Metaphysics Common terms used in metaphysics are:
Theology
Creationism
Evolution
Spirit
Free will
Atheism

Metaphysics is the area many people think of when they hear the term philosophy Metaphysics:Concerned

Слайд 7Axiology
concerned with theories of value

Some common terms used that

relate to ideology are pessimism, optimism, hedonism, egoism, and altruism

Two

major divisions of axiology ethics:

Ethics
What is right and wrong?
What is evil and good?

Aesthetic
What is beautiful and ugly?

Axiologyconcerned with theories of value Some common terms used that relate to ideology are pessimism, optimism, hedonism,

Слайд 8Epistomology
Concerned with theories of the nature of knowledge

Epistemological questions:

How do people learn?
What knowledge is of utmost value?

What are the different types of knowledge?

EpistomologyConcerned with theories of the nature of knowledgeEpistemological questions: How do people learn? What knowledge is of

Слайд 9Philosophical Methods:
Dialectics - is the method and

the theory of development in its most complete, deep-going, and

comprehensive form. It is based on two basic principles – development and universal connection.

Metaphysics - is characterized by the static mode of thinking, by the veering of thought from one extreme to the other, by exaggeration of some aspect of an object, such as stability, repetition, and relative independence.

Phenomenology

Hermeneutics