Слайд 1The Past Continuous (Progressive) Tense
Прошедшее продолженное время
Слайд 2Past Continuous употребляется:
для описания действия, которое происходило в прошлом и
которое было прервано другим действием. Past Continuous употребляется для описания
действия в развитии/процессе (длительное действие), a Past Simple – для описания действия, которое прервало его (краткое действие)
They were playing football when their mother called them. – Они играли футбол, когда мама позвала их.
Слайд 3Past Continuous употребляется:
для описания двух или более действий, происходивших в
одно и то же время в прошлом (одновременные действия).
He was reading while his brother was watching TV. – Он читал пока его брат смотрел телевизор.
Слайд 4Past Continuous употребляется:
для описания действия, которое происходило в определенное время
в прошлом. При этом не указывается, когда действие началось или
закончилось.
At six o’clock last night I was talking on the telephone. – В 6 часов вечера вчера
я разговаривал по телефону.
Слайд 5Past Continuous употребляется:
для описания действия, которое происходило в определенный промежуток
времени. При этом не указывается, когда действие началось или закончилось.
Yesterday from six till 7 I was talking on the telephone. – Вчера с 6 до 7 я разговаривал по телефону.
Слайд 6Past Continuous употребляется:
Для описания атмосферы, обстановки, и т.п., а также
во вступлении к рассказу.
The birds were singing
and the sun was shining. I was sitting outside in the garden when something strange happened…
Слайд 7Примечание:
Когда в предложении есть две формы Past Continuous, относящиеся к
одному подлежащему, во избежание повторения глагол to be во втором
случае опускается и употребляется лишь причастие настоящего времени с –ing.
He was walking along, and he was talking on his mobile phone. = He was walking along (and) talking on his mobile phone.
Слайд 8Указатели времени (сигналы), употребляемые с Past Continuous :
While (пока), when
(когда), as, all morning/day/week (все утро/весь день/всю неделю), yesterday at
8 o’clock am (в 8 часов утра), yesterday at this time
Слайд 9
Образование: BE+Ving
Was/were +Ving
Утвердительная форма:
I (he, she, it) was reading
You (we,
they) were reading
Слайд 10Отрицательная форма:
I (he, she, it) was not (wasn't) reading
You (we,
they) were not (weren’t) reading
Слайд 11Образование вопросов в Past Continuous
I was talking on the phone
at 6o’clock yesterday evening.
1.Общий вопрос
Was I talking on the phone
at 6o’clock
yesterday evening?
Слайд 12Вопросительная форма:
Was I (he, she, it) reading?
Yes, I (he, she,
it) was.
No, I (he, she it) wasn’t.
Were you (we,
they) reading?
Yes, you (we, they) were.
No, you (we, they) weren’t.
Слайд 13Упражнение 1. Прочитайте текст, переведите письменно. Подчеркните глаголы в форме
Past Continuous
At 7 o’clock the match started on TV, so
Dad was still watching it at 7.30. Mum was sitting in the kitchen. She was quietly reading a woman’s magazine. Rosie was trying on her Mum’s clothes in her room. Nick’s cousins were listening to rock music. It was very loud so they didn’t hear the crash. At 7.30 the dogs were lying in front of the fire and they were sleeping. Nick went into the garden with his friend to play football. So at 7.30 he was still there.
Слайд 14Упражнение 2. Раскройте скобки, поставив глаголы в фоpму Past Continuous.
While
I WAS COPYING the exercise, my friends WERE DESCRIBING a
picture.
When we came in, the children __________ (to clean) their desks.
We met her at the bus stop. She ___________ (to wait) for the bus.
Some of the children ________ (to ski) while other children ___________ (to skate). Everybody __________ (to have) a lot of fun.
When we came the family WAS GETTING everything ready for Christmas. Bob and Helen _________ (to decorate) the Christmas tree.
The girls _________ (to feed) the birds in the garden while the boys _______ (to make) a bird-house.